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*Data Available*: Child Neglect: Cross Sector Service Paths and Outcomes (1993-2001)
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The Natianal Data Archive on Child Abuse and
Neglect (NDACAN) at Cornell University is pleased
to announce the availability of the data for the study entitled:
"Child Neglect: Cross Sector Service Paths and Outcomes (1993-2001)"
Investigator: Johnson-Reid, M.
The NDACAN User's Guide for these data contains
the codebook and is available for free download at this page:
http://www.ndacan.cornell.edu/Ndacan/Datasets/Abstracts/DatasetAbstract_116.html
There you will also find a link to ordering instructions.
Abstract: "Child Neglect: Cross Sector Service
Paths & Outcomes" was the first phase of a
project that is part of a competitive renewal
(scheduled to end in 2008). Using administrative
data drawn from education, health, juvenile
corrections and social service agencies, this
study compared cross sector service paths and
outcomes of children in families receiving AFDC
and reported to child welfare agencies
(1993-1994) compared to a group of children
matched by birth year and county of residence in
families receiving AFDC, but not reported to
child welfare agencies. Children were born 1982
through 1994 and were all under the age of 12 at
the study onset. The total number of children in
the sample is 10,187. Of the total sample, 5,087
of the children were in the Maltreatment/AFDC
group and 5,100 children were in the AFDC Only group.
The first phase study AIMS compared maltreated
to non-maltreated children according to: (1)
Cross-sector service use (sequence, frequency,
co-occurrence & duration); (2) The relationship
of service patterns to child and adolescent
outcomes (e.g. mortality, foster care entry,
entry into Special Education, etc.); (3) The
association between certain caretaker level
outcomes (e.g., permanent exit from AFDC) and
child and adolescent outcomes. The AIMS were also
examined according to type of maltreatment within
the maltreated sample group. Key findings
indicate that a report of maltreatment does
contribute to the risk of special education
entry, death, and entry into juvenile corrections
above and beyond poverty. Overall, low-income
children who also had maltreatment reports had
higher rates of service use and negative outcomes
across systems. The children in the maltreated
group also entered more service systems on
average than the low-income only group. A
caretaker's permanent exit from a first spell on
AFDC was associated with lower risk of certain
negative outcomes like juvenile court petitions.
This relationship was stronger for the low-income
only group. In general, first reports of neglect,
physical abuse or mixed type maltreatment were
equally likely to result in later poor outcomes.
However, children reported for neglect and mixed
type (majority includes neglect) maltreatment
were more likely to have recurrent reports of
maltreatment and recurrent reports were associated with more negative outcomes.
http://www.ndacan.cornell.edu/Ndacan/Datasets/Abstracts/DatasetAbstract_116.html
Sincerely,
Andrés Arroyo
Administrative Assistant
National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect (NDACAN)
Beebe Hall - FLDC
College of Human Ecology
Cornell University
Ithaca NY 14853
Phone: 607-255-7799 * Fax: 607-255-8562
E-mail: NDACAN@cornell.edu
Web site: www.ndacan.cornell.edu
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