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Re: Classifying Severity of Child Maltreatment



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Dear Carolyn,
      There are a few scales that assess a range of maltreatment 
experiences - but it depends on how extensive is your definition of 
'maltreatment' .  One good scale is the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire 
which assesses physical and emotional abuse, physical and emotional 
neglect, and sexual abuse, but does not assess exposure to family violence.
    see Bernstein et al (1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new 
retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect.
         American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 1132-1136.
      With a colleague here at Deakin, I have also developed two measures - 
one for use with adults retrospectively reporting on their childhood 
experiences, and another for use with parents describing their children's 
experiences.  It measures five types: sexual abuse, physical abuse, 
psychological maltreatment, neglect, and witnessing family violence.
      For the parent version, see:
         Higgins, D. J., & McCabe, M. P. (1998b). Parent perceptions of 
maltreatment and adjustment in children. Journal of Family Studies, 4, 53-76.
           For the adult version, see:
         Higgins, D. J., & McCabe, M. P. (2000b). Multi-type maltreatment 
and the long-term adjustment of adults. Child Abuse Review, 9, 6-18.
         Higgins, D. J., & McCabe, M. P. (2000c). Relationships between 
different types of maltreatment during childhood and adjustment in 
adulthood. Child Maltreatment, 5, 261-272.
            For psychometric properties of both versions, see:
         Higgins, D. J., & McCabe, M. P. (in press). The development of the 
Comprehensive Child Maltreatment Scales. Journal of Family Studies.

Please email me direct if you have any questions about the CCMS.
Kind Regards,
Daryl Higgins.

At 10:46 8/09/00 -0500, you wrote:

>Dear Colleagues,
>
>I am looking for research and/or literature on classifying the severity of 
>child maltreatment that can be used across all types of child maltreatment 
>(specifically for both physical abuse and neglect), as opposed to just one 
>type.
>
>Thank you,
>
>
>Carolyn Copps Hartley, Ph.D.            (319) 335-1267
>University of Iowa                      email:  carolyn-hartley@uiowa.edu
>School of Social Work
>308 North Hall
>Iowa City, IA  52242
>


__________________________________________

Dr Daryl Higgins
Lecturer
School of Psychology
Deakin University - Geelong Campus
Pigdons Rd, Geelong, VIC, 3217
AUSTRALIA

Ph.     +61 3 5227 2924
Fax.    +61 3 5227 2021

<<http://www3.deakin.edu.au/hbsstaff/Psychology/default.asp?ID=329>http://www3.deakin.edu.au/hbsstaff/Psychology/default.asp?ID=329> 


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